Start by preparing the poppy seeds. Pour the dry poppy seeds into a very fine sieve and rinse them thoroughly under cold running water, mixing with your hand. Then transfer the poppy seeds to a medium-sized pot, cover them with boiling water so that the water reaches about 2 cm above the level of the poppy seeds. Cook on low heat for about 20-25 minutes, until the poppy seeds absorb most of the water and become soft. Stir occasionally to prevent sticking to the bottom.
Description
Here is my original version of the classic Japanese poppy seed cake, enhanced with the fresh, citrus aroma of orange. This cake is the absolute opposite of heavy, traditional poppy seed pastries. Its secret lies in the incredibly moist and fluffy texture, which resembles a delicate cheesecake or luxurious brownie more than a typical poppy seed cake. The base consists of cooked and triple-ground poppy seeds, juicy grated apples that add moisture, and a large number of eggs, whose whipped whites make the cake light as a cloud. The addition of orange zest and juice cuts through the sweetness and gives the whole a refreshing character. The cake is naturally gluten-free, as we use potato starch instead of wheat flour. It is perfect for the holiday table, especially during Christmas Eve, but it is also an excellent dessert for any special occasion. Served with orange icing and sprinkled with almond flakes, it looks and tastes phenomenal.
Ingredients (15)
- Blue poppy seeds, dry 250 g
- Apples (e.g. gray renet) 3 szt.
- Chicken eggs (size L) 6 szt.
- Butter (min. 82% fat) 150 g
- Cukier drobny do wypieków 13.3 łyżek
- wildflower honey 50 g
- Orange 1.3 szt.
- Potato starch 60 g
- Baking powder 10 g
- Almond flakes 50 g
- Walnuts 50 g
- Powdered sugar 150 g
- 🌿 Przyprawy
- Salt 0.0 szczypt
- ✨ Opcjonalne
- Dried cranberries 50 g
- Candied orange peel 30 g
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Preparation steps
Preparation of the poppy seed filling
Drain the cooked poppy seeds thoroughly in a fine sieve, pressing down with a spoon to remove as much water as possible. Leave them in the sieve for about 15-20 minutes to cool completely. Once cooled, grind the poppy seeds three times in a meat grinder, using the finest mesh. This is a key step for achieving a velvety texture in the cake.
Preparing the dough
Prepare the baking pan. A rectangular pan measuring about 25x35 cm will work best. Line the bottom of the pan with parchment paper and thoroughly grease the sides with butter. Preheat the oven to 170°C with the convection function on (or 180°C in top-bottom mode).
Peel the apples, remove the cores, and then grate them on a coarse grater. Wash the orange thoroughly, scald it with boiling water, and then zest it on a fine grater. Squeeze the juice from the same orange – you will need about 4 tablespoons for the dough and 2 tablespoons for the icing.
Now the most important part – separating the yolks from the whites. Prepare two large, clean, and dry bowls. Carefully crack the egg against the edge of the bowl or a flat surface and, transferring the contents from one half of the shell to the other, let the white flow into one bowl while keeping the yolk in the shell and transferring it to the second bowl. Repeat with all the eggs.
In a large bowl, place the soft butter and sugar. Using a hand mixer or stand mixer with a whisk attachment, beat the ingredients on medium speed for about 7-8 minutes. The mixture should become very light, almost white, and fluffy. Then, without stopping the mixing, add the egg yolks one at a time, mixing for about a minute after each addition, until the ingredients are perfectly combined into a smooth cream.
To the whipped butter mixture, add the finely ground poppy seeds and mix with a spatula or a mixer on low speed. Then add the grated apples, liquid honey, 4 tablespoons of orange juice, grated orange zest, almond flakes, and chopped walnuts. In a separate small bowl, mix the potato starch with the baking powder, then add it to the poppy seed mixture. Gently but thoroughly mix everything with a large spoon or spatula, just until the ingredients are combined. If using, add the dried cranberries now.
In a second, perfectly clean bowl, place the egg whites and add a pinch of salt. Using a mixer with clean whisks, start beating the egg whites on low speed. When they begin to foam, increase the speed to maximum and beat for 3-5 minutes until the foam becomes thick, white, and stiff. Properly beaten egg whites should not fall out when the bowl is turned upside down, and the mixer whisks should leave distinct, upright peaks in the mixture.
Now very gently fold the egg white foam into the poppy seed mixture. Add 1/3 of the whipped egg whites to the poppy seed mixture and mix quite vigorously with a spatula to loosen it slightly. Then add the remaining foam in two batches and mix very gently, making movements from the bottom of the bowl upwards, as if you were 'scooping' the mixture. Mix only until the ingredients are combined and no white streaks of foam are visible.
Baking
Carefully transfer the prepared mixture to the previously prepared mold. Smooth the top of the cake using a spatula or the back of a spoon, trying to make the surface as flat as possible.
Place the pan in the preheated oven and bake for about 50-60 minutes. After about 45 minutes, check the cake with a wooden skewer. Insert it into the center of the cake – if it comes out dry and without any crumbs sticking to it, the cake is ready. If it is moist, continue baking, checking every 5-7 minutes.
Remove the baked cake from the oven and leave it in the pan for about 15-20 minutes to cool slightly. Then, carefully run a knife along the edges of the pan to separate the cake, and transfer it to a wire rack to cool completely. The cake is very delicate, so do this gently.
Decoration
Prepare the orange icing. In a bowl, sift in the powdered sugar. Gradually, one teaspoon at a time, add freshly squeezed orange juice (about 2 tablespoons), vigorously mixing with a fork or a small whisk. Add the juice until you achieve a smooth, fairly thick, but still pourable consistency.
When the cake is completely cool, drizzle it with the prepared icing, spreading it evenly over the entire surface using a spoon or spatula. Allow the icing to flow freely down the sides. Before the icing sets, sprinkle the top of the cake with candied orange peel and/or toasted almond flakes. Set aside for about 30 minutes for the icing to fully set.
Fun Fact
The name 'Japanese poppy seed cake' is a Polish phenomenon and has nothing to do with Japan. It probably originated from the incredibly light and fluffy texture of the cake, which for Poles in the 70s and 80s might have been associated with the delicacy and exoticism of Japanese desserts, such as 'castella' cake.
Best for
Tips
The cake tastes best at room temperature. Cut it into neat squares with a sharp, thin knife, dipped in hot water and wiped after each cut to achieve even edges. It is delicious on its own, but you can serve it with a dollop of whipped cream or a scoop of vanilla ice cream. It pairs perfectly with black coffee, Earl Grey tea, or a glass of orange liqueur.
Store the poppy seed cake in an airtight container at room temperature for up to 3 days. In the refrigerator, it will stay fresh for up to a week. Interestingly, on the second and third day, it tastes even better as all the flavors meld together. The cake can also be frozen (without icing) - wrapped tightly in plastic wrap and aluminum foil, it will be good for 3 months.
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